Treatment For ADHD
The most common treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They also include non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients with active substance abuse issues should not take stimulant medications. However, those in stable remission may look into them. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves focus and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. The majority of doctors prescribe stimulant medication to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. Both are similar medications. The type of medication prescribed will depend on the individual's biochemistry and how well they react to the drug. It could take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to be apparent. The medicine will work if you notice improvements in memory, concentration, sleep, and impulsivity.
Medications in this class can have side effects, including reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and may raise blood pressure and heart rate. People with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure, shouldn't take them. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs that are prone to abuse. Only paediatricians or psychiatrists, or in some cases general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. They are available in the form or tablets, pills patches that can be applied to the skin or liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants often suffer from weight loss and eating disorders. When the dose is excessive, they could also develop the tics. In holistic treatment for adhd will lower the dose to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.
About click the next document to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of adolescents and children find that their symptoms improve after being treated. This is particularly true for those with parents, teachers, or carers who can report improvements.
Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk for substance use disorders in later life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders during the adolescent period. However, this protective effect fades as we enter early adulthood.